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Recent advancements in quantum computing have brought to light a remarkable discovery by a collaborative research team that has identified what are believed to be the first multiple Majorana zero modes (MZMs) within a singular vortex of the superconducting topological crystalline insulator SnTe. This momentous finding, led by prominent scientists from the Hong Kong University
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As the world shifts toward sustainable energy solutions, hydrogen emerges as a potential linchpin in decarbonizing various industries. Its advantages lie in being a clean fuel that can power vehicles, generate electricity, and serve as a key component in numerous chemical processes. However, one of the most pressing issues surrounding hydrogen usage is its volatility
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Recent research has shed light on a significant yet overlooked chapter in Earth’s history, highlighting how geological processes—particularly interactions between oceans and continents—have profoundly impacted marine life and the evolutionary trajectory of our planet. The study, spearheaded by scholars at the University of Southampton, adeptly explores a series of catastrophic environmental crises, known as oceanic
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As the global demand for energy storage solutions continues to escalate, the inherent limitations of lithium supplies have sparked a critical reevaluation of battery technologies. The growing concerns about lithium availability, driven by environmental and economic factors, compel researchers and industry leaders to explore alternative battery systems. Sodium, potassium, magnesium, and zinc-ion batteries are emerging
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Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), commonly dubbed “forever chemicals,” have emerged as a central concern in environmental health discussions. These human-made compounds are frequently found in various consumer products, ranging from stain-resistant fabrics to food packaging. Their chemical composition makes them remarkably resilient to breakdown, resulting in their accumulation in ecosystems and posing serious health
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In the ever-evolving landscape of quantum physics, researchers continually uncover novel states of matter, revealing complex interactions and phenomena that challenge our understanding of the physical world. At the intersection of theoretical design and experimental engineering, recent advancements have given rise to an exciting new collective state of matter known as higher-order topological quantum magnets.
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The world of technology has rapidly evolved, particularly in microchip development, reaching a juncture where smartphones boast capabilities reminiscent of supercomputers from just a few decades ago. As we find ourselves amid an unprecedented surge in artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things (IoT), there is an urgent demand for advanced microchips that not only
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As climate change continues to escalate, cities in the Global South are increasingly confronted with the devastating effects of extreme heat. Recent research highlights a glaring disparity between urban environments in the Global North and South regarding the availability of cooling green spaces. A study published in Nature Communications reveals that cities in the Global
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Moiré superlattices represent a fascinating intersection of experimental physics and materials science, arising when two layers of two-dimensional (2D) materials, such as graphene, are overlaid with a precise twist angle. This geometric misalignment creates a unique periodic pattern that can lead to exotic physical phenomena. Recent studies have turned the spotlight on these superlattices, revealing
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The quest for sustainable and clean energy sources is an ongoing challenge for researchers worldwide. Among the various methods being explored, photocatalytic hydrogen evolution stands out for its potential to use solar energy to produce hydrogen — a clean energy carrier. Originally discovered by Honda and Fujishima in 1972, the field of heterogeneous photocatalysis has
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