Technology

Reasoning is a fundamental process in human cognition that allows individuals to draw conclusions and solve problems based on available information. In the realm of artificial intelligence (AI), researchers have long been interested in understanding how AI systems employ different forms of reasoning. In particular, deductive reasoning and inductive reasoning are two main categories of
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A recent study conducted by a small team of AI researchers from esteemed institutions such as the Allen Institute for AI, Stanford University, and the University of Chicago uncovered a troubling reality – popular Language Models (LLMs) exhibit covert racism against individuals who speak African American English (AAE). The study, published in the renowned journal
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The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) recently ruled that workers at a company responsible for delivering packages for Amazon are, in fact, considered employees of the e-commerce giant. This decision directly contradicted Amazon’s assertion that it holds no responsibility for the subcontractor’s employees. The ruling was made by a regional director of the NLRB in
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In recent years, computer scientists have made significant strides in developing deep neural networks (DNNs) to address various real-world challenges. While some of these models have shown to be effective, there are growing concerns about their fairness, especially when it comes to variations in performance based on training data and hardware platforms. Studies have shown
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The Department of Energy’s SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory has recently made a groundbreaking discovery regarding the photoelectric effect, a phenomenon that has intrigued scientists for over a century. This research sheds new light on the intricate interactions between electrons, which are essential in various technologies such as semiconductors and solar cells. Published in Nature on
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The trend of Latin American consumers shifting from traditional US- and Brazilian-built cars to Chinese models has been steadily increasing in recent years. Claudio Perez, a Chilean truck driver, initially had doubts about purchasing a Chinese-made family car. However, the affordability and quick delivery time ultimately convinced him to make the leap. This shift in
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Recently, US prosecutors unveiled wide-ranging antitrust charges against a property management software company known as RealPage. The allegations suggest that RealPage has been utilizing algorithms to facilitate collusion among landlords, ultimately leading to harm for renters across various markets in the United States. This has sparked a significant legal battle between the Department of Justice
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The Korea Institute of Energy Research (KIER) has recently introduced a groundbreaking redox-active metal-organic hybrid electrode material known as SKIER-5. This innovative material is specifically designed to address the limitations of traditional graphite anodes in lithium batteries, especially in freezing temperatures as low as minus 20 degrees Celsius. Graphite has been the conventional material of
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As self-driving vehicle technology continues to advance, the concept of collaborative networks that allow vehicles to communicate and make decisions with each other or infrastructure is gaining momentum. However, a recent study led by the University of Michigan has highlighted a significant vulnerability in these emerging networks – data fabrication attacks. These attacks can have
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